Every company wants to lower its risks. Few companies know that risk management documentation is one of the most valuable ways to help them understand their risks in the first place.
Risks are profound events that have the potential to disrupt – or benefit – business operations. But until they are documented, they are either unknown or they’re just speculation. Writing them down allows them to be analyzed by all relevant stakeholders. It turns them into actionable items.
Risk management documents are not static. They’re living documents that are instrumental in identifying, assessing, mitigating, monitoring, and reporting threats. They help keep an organization’s data clear, structured, and preserved.
Once a business has an effective risk management document in place, it can be proactive in addressing and responding to threat incidents when they occur. It can also see incidents approaching the horizon and minimize them before they become harmful.
A risk management document is technical by nature. Developing one is a process that takes buy-in from key stakeholders throughout the organization. It’s a complicated process, but a shrewd technical writer can simplify it so that everyone can benefit.
In a complex and fast-evolving business world, risk management is more important than ever. Here are 6 key documents that should be a part of your risk management process.
6 Types of Risk Management Documentation
Risk Register
A risk register is an inventory of identified risks in an organization, with detailed steps and explanations on how to mitigate them. Also referred to as a risk log, this document helps businesses record and monitor the probability of each risk. It also indicates who is responsible for managing each risk.
A risk register is also valuable because auditors can gather useful data from it to determine if a risk is unmanageable. This can help the company spend less money to alleviate greater risks. But companies must frequently update a risk register so that they have the most current information about emerging risks. Otherwise, they will have trouble adjusting when circumstances change.
Risk Management Plan
A risk management plan outlines how a company will identify, analyze, and respond to risks that may be a threat to business operations. With a successful risk management plan, staff across all departments will be on the same page.
This can help them better collaborate in preparation for potential risks. It can also help them communicate and react appropriately during unforeseen circumstances, thus minimizing an event’s impact. Without such a plan, businesses lack a single guiding plan of action should an incident occur.
Contingency Plan and Mitigation Plans
Contingency plans and mitigation plans are documents with the same basic goal. Each one outlines the policies, processes, and procedures for unexpected events.
So what’s the difference?
Implementation. Each plan concerns a different time frame. A mitigation plan is something a business should enforce before a risk occurs. The plan should help the company detect potential risks and determine the appropriate action so that it can control and minimize damage.
Meanwhile, a contingency plan takes effect after an event occurs. It dictates the specific steps to take to rectify a situation and safely and securely enter into a new phase of operations.
Risk Reports
Risk reports are documents that communicate the progress or status of a risk management plan. A risk report addresses the most pressing risks and how well they are being managed.
Prioritization is a critical component of successful risk management documentation. In preparing for an adverse situation, what should you do first? A risk report provides information to help everyone stay clear on how a report is coming together.
The risk report should include details critical pieces of information, such as:
- Emerging risks
- Inadequate policies and procedures
- Data relevant to future decision-making
Risk Response Strategies
A risk response strategy is a course of action on how to handle every risk. Also known as risk treatment, this document details different types of strategies, ranging from avoidance to transference to mitigation to acceptance. It’s important to document each strategy because they all involve a highly different and specialized approach to risk management.
For instance, avoidance presumes that the risk can be avoided and that the company will allocate as many resources as possible to ensure that. Meanwhile, acceptance assumes the risk will eventually come to fruition and focuses on absorbing the shock.
Risk response strategies are also critical because they may name the key stakeholders responsible for certain roles. If employees are expected to handle certain duties in the event of a risk, they need to know this ahead of time. They also need to be trained in the tactics and time frames of the risk mitigation process, as well as conduct regular reviews of their responsibilities.
Risk Assessment Matrix
A risk assessment matrix is a diagram that evaluates the likelihood and impact of potential risks. This tool can help businesses visualize certain risks and prioritize them into categories of probability and severity.
This level of detail makes it easier and faster for businesses to calculate risks. But a risk assessment matrix is not something that anyone in a company can quickly draw up. It’s a complex document with tons of inputs.
A technical writer who collaborates with team members is uniquely poised to understand the full spectrum of the risks and clearly document them in a timely manner. Data is the foundation of risk management, and tech writers are experts in communicating these complex concepts in simple terms.
How Essential Data Corporation Can Help with Technical Documentation
With effective risk management documentation in place, businesses can identify and prepare against risks that threaten business continuity. Companies that see risks coming can respond appropriately to unexpected future incidents. Whether you need a single technical writer for a brief project or a team of consultants to document your risk management strategy, Essential Data provides the highest quality technical writing services in every industry.
Our team can create the effective risk mitigation plans or strategies you need to minimize any potential risk. If you need assistance with existing risk management plans, training workplace risk assessment documents, contingency or mitigation plans, or risk response strategies, we are here to help. Whether you need a single technical writer for a brief project or a team of consultants to produce a complete line of documentation, the quality of our work is guaranteed for you. Our clients work closely with an Engagement Manager from one of our 30 local offices for the entire length of your project at no additional cost. Contact us at (800) 221-0093 or sales@edc.us